EUNIS97, Grenoble (France) 9-11 September 1997

Ref: 022503

The Forms of Further Teachers' Education at University of Ostrava in the Czech Republic

Eva Burianova

The development of information technology has begun to influence teaching information technology and general knowledge subjects at primary and secondary schools in the Czech republic since 1990. Schools are equipped with computers, but only few teachers have been able to use the new technology in an active or effective way in teaching so far.

The teachers who finished their studies before 1990 had had no opportunity to work with the computers and information technology during their university education.

There are a lot of various opinions among our teachers saying that computer knowledge is not necessary for teaching and they manage without it. The answer to this attitude is the development of information technology, which enables teachers and students access not only to the new information but also to the co-operation among themselves on various levels.

There are the reasons for which our Department of Computer Science wants to deal with further education of teachers.

It is a very important thing for the teachers, headteachers and headmasters to be acquainted with the possible ways of utilising the computers and information technology. Only then they will be willing to introduce them at schools.

1. The teacher's training centre

We set up The Teacher's Training Centre at University of Ostrava designed for Information technology at primary and secondary schools.

We have these aims :
· information technology will be used in education at the primary and secondary schools,
· schools will use the services of the Internet for the communication between themselves and with our university,
· schools will be communicating with schools in other countries.

There are 69 primary schools in Ostrava. At present some schools are equipped with various types of computers in laboratories but in others there have not been any computer laboratories so far.

Computer facilities at primary schools in Ostrava

           Computer type                 The number of schools       
                                      equipped  with a laboratory    
                PC                                 25                
             Macintosh                             2                 
              Consul                               16                
               None                                26                
               Total                               69                

2. The education courses for teachers

We have divided our work into several stages in order to reach our aims. In the first stage our department has offered the education courses for teachers teaching the subjects of general education.

We are offering these courses:
· Basic Work with Computer and Operating System
· Education Software
· Word Processing Systems
· Database and its Application
· Using Spreadsheets
· Algorithms and Programming Languages
· Using Internet
· SGP Baltazar - Czech programming language for children

2.1 Basic work with Computer and Operating System

Teachers attending to this course have never worked with computers yet. They start learning how to operate the computers, they get acquainted with MS DOS operation system, system of files and directories, Windows.

2.2 Education Software

This course intents on the Czech education software, which teachers use in mathematics, physics and chemistry. They work with multimedia programs for history, geography, biology and Czech or foreign languages as well.

2.3 Word Processing Systems, Database and its Application, Using Spreadsheets

These courses acquaint teachers with the application software of Czech and foreign firms (Microsoft, Software T602, Lotus) and their using in education.

2.4 Algorithms and Programming Languages

The course is aiming at interesting algorithms for children and Pascal programming language.

2.5 Using Internet

We offer this course, but teachers have no interest in it. Unfortunately, only few schools are connected to Internet now. But Education authorities in Ostrava have opened a project called “The Information System in Ostrava Education“. One of its aims of this project is to connect schools to Internet. Therefore we are expecting a great interest in this course next year.

2.6 SGP Baltazar - Czech programming language for children

Teachers learn “Soukup Graphic Processor (SGP). It is a program for children (4-16 years old) and it is very popular in the Czech Republic.

Interest teachers in offer course

The teachers are interested in the courses very much. 148 teachers participated in 12 courses in Autumn 1996 and Spring 1997.

The number of graduates in the realised courses

Basic work with Computer and                        62               
Operating System                                                     
Education Software                                  14               
Word Processing Systems                             25               
Database and its Application                        14               
Using Spreadsheets                                  10               
Algorithms and Programming Languages                12               
Using Internet                                       0               
SGP Baltazar                                        11               
Total                                               148              

3. Distant education

In the second stage we are going to offer distant education for in-service school teachers. It is expected that schools will be connected to Internet. We are going to prepare study materials and textbooks in electronic forms. We would like to exchange experience with foreign universities as well.

Now our department offers Lifelong Education in Computer Science - Postgraduate study of computer science for in-service teachers :
· the study for three years
· tuition - 84 hours per a semester
· curriculum is the same as in regular study and there are these parts:
- theory of informatics
- information technology and application
- programming and computers
- educational software and didactics
· study finishes with extended diploma

4. Organise a project

In the third stage we are going to organise some project for primary or secondary schools. This project will intent on transporting experience with multimedia, Internet and the Web in teaching between these schools.

At present we are contacting several primary schools in Ostrava's area that would like to participate in “Using Information Technology at Primary and Secondary Schools“ project.

Our help to these schools:
· to work out the presentation of their schools and put it on WWW pages in Web server in our university,
· we will enable the teachers of these schools to have access to the computer laboratory at our faculty in order that they can be acquainted with the latest information technology and work with Internet,
· the preparation of competition called “Utilising Internet at our school“ for primary and secondary pupils and teachers.

We and the teachers together are going to prepare a conference. The teachers will present their work with their pupils and acquaint the participants present at the conference with the utilising information technology at their schools.


Department of Computer Science
University of Ostrava
Bráfova 7
702 00 Ostrava 1
Czech Republic
E-mail: buriano@osu.cz

Copyright EUNIS 1997 Y.E.